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Olive Oil Ciabatta on the Kamado

A very wet poolish dough with a wild, open crumb and a thin, crackly crust. Baked on a cordierite stone with a burst of steam, this ciabatta comes out of the kamado like it left a hearth oven.

Season:All yearCuisine:Italian

Quick answer

Make a poolish the night before, mix an 80% hydration dough with olive oil and ferment it with stretch-and-folds. Shape rustic ciabattas without degassing and bake them on a stone at 245°C with steam for 22 to 25 minutes, until the crust is golden and the crumb full of holes.

One big step at a time, screen kept on and built-in timers.

Prep
45 min
Cook
25 min
Servings
8 servings
Temperature
245 °C

What time do you want to eat?

Pick a time and we'll tell you when to start.

  1. 12:10

    Start the prep

  2. 12:55

    Light the kamado

  3. 13:25

    Onto the kamado

  4. 14:00

    Serve

Estimate: it includes lighting and settling the kamado plus a margin for large cuts. If the recipe asks you to marinate or salt ahead, add that time.

Fire setupStone or steel

Dome
245 °C
Deflector
Yes
Fuel
Holm oak lump charcoal
Setup
ConvEGGtor, 38×30 cm cordierite stone, peel and steam tray

Temperature curve

1:01 h from lighting

Kamado dome

Dome and internal temperature over the cook0°50°100°150°200°250°10:0020:30340:5651:01245 °Chours from lighting
#FromPhaseDome
10:00Light the charcoalConvEGGtor and stone in from the start, stone 30-40 min20 → 245 °C
20:30Put the food inIce into the hot tray and close at once245 → 225 °C
30:32Bake22-25 min; vent open for the last 5225 → 245 °C
40:56RestCool on a rack before cutting245 → 120 °C
51:01Serveoff

0:00 is the moment you light the charcoal. Internal temperatures are the ones the recipe gives; without a probe, go by the times. Turn these times into clock times with the planner

For this recipe

Ingredients

Servings8
  • strong bread flour (W ≥ 300)500 g
  • water at 20°C400 ml
  • active dry yeast2 g
  • extra virgin olive oil30 ml
  • fine sea salt11 g
  • fine durum semolina (for dusting)40 g
  • diastatic malt or honey (optional)5 g
  • ice (for the steam)250 g

Allergens

  • Gluten

Diastatic malt is usually barley-based (gluten); honey is the recipe's alternative.

Based on the recipe's ingredients. Always check the label of every product you buy.

Method

  1. 01

    The poolish (the night before)

    Stir together 150 g flour, 150 ml water and half the yeast. Cover and leave 12-16 h at room temperature, until the poolish is bubbly, domed and smells distinctly tangy.

  2. 02

    Final mix

    Dissolve the rest of the yeast in the remaining water and mix it into the poolish and flour until no dry lumps remain. Rest 30 min (autolyse). Add the salt and olive oil and work the dough with a wet hand or scraper until smooth. It will be very sticky — that is exactly right.

  3. 03

    Bulk fermentation with folds

    Cover and ferment 2.5-3 h at room temperature. Every 30 minutes, with a wet hand, give it a set of folds: stretch one side up and over the centre, rotating the bowl four times. The dough will go from soupy to puffy, glossy and full of bubbles.

  4. 04

    Rustic shaping

    Tip the dough onto a counter heavily dusted with semolina, without degassing it. Dust the top, stretch it into a rectangle and cut it into two or three strips with the scraper. Flip each strip over (top to bottom) and proof 45 min on a floured cloth.

  5. 05

    Fire up and stabilise the kamado

    Set up the ConvEGGtor with the cordierite stone on top and bring the kamado to 245°C, dome closed. Let the stone soak up heat for 30-40 min. Place an empty metal tray at the base, near the coals, to make the steam.

  6. 06

    Bake with steam

    Slide the ciabattas onto the stone with a floured peel. Toss the ice into the hot tray and close the dome at once to trap the steam. Bake 22-25 min; open the vents for the last 5 min to dry and colour the crust. Cool on a rack before cutting.

About this recipe

Ciabatta —chapata in Spain— was invented in the 1980s as an artisan answer to the industrial sandwich loaf. Its signature is an open, hole-riddled crumb wrapped in a thin crust that shatters when you tear it.

Hydration near 80% is what opens the crumb: water builds the elastic gluten and the internal steam that inflates the holes. The trade-off is a sticky dough you handle with wet hands, folds and patience, never by adding more flour.

With the ConvEGGtor and a screaming-hot cordierite stone, the kamado behaves like a bread oven: a hearth that conducts heat by contact and a closed dome that traps humidity. A shot of steam in the first minutes delays the crust and lets the loaf spring.

The poolish —a loose overnight preferment— brings the faintly lactic, tangy flavour and the extra strength a straight dough cannot match. Extra virgin olive oil softens the crumb and keeps it fresh longer.

In 30 seconds

Poolish the night before, an 80% dough with EVOO, fermentation with folds, rustic shaping without degassing and a bake on stone at 245°C with steam. The result: a thin crust and a wild crumb, ready to dip in oil or build into a sandwich.

This is an advanced dough: if high hydration is new to you, drop the water by 5% and build it back up over your next bakes until the handling clicks.

Will it fit your kamado?

  • Small

    33-40 cm · Joe Jr, MiniMax

    Tight

    The 38×30 cm stone won't fit; with a smaller one, probably one ciabatta per batch.

  • Medium

    46-51 cm · Classic, Large

    Fits

    The 38×30 cm stone probably fits (tight on 46 cm); 2-3 ciabattas, perhaps in one batch.

  • Large

    56-61 cm · Big Joe, XL

    Fits

    The stone and steam tray fit comfortably.

What to serve with it

Sides

Wine
Young red from La Mancha or a white Verdejo from Rueda
Beer
Pale lager or a mild pale ale
Alcohol-free
Rosemary lemonade

Leftovers and storage

In the fridge
1-2 days at room temperature, wrapped in a cloth or paper bag; never in the fridge.
Freezing
Freeze 2-3 months whole or split; thaw in the fridge or bake straight from frozen.
Reheating
5-8 minutes on the kamado or in the oven at 200 °C; sprinkle with water if dry.
Using them up
Pressed sandwiches, tomato bruschetta or a tomato and basil panzanella.

Cool and refrigerate within 2 hours. When in doubt, throw it out.

Leftover embers

You still have embers: what to do with the leftover heat

For 25 min at 245 °C in a classic kamado you load about 800 g of charcoal and burn 600 g: when you serve, about 250 g of live embers remain. Before you shut the vents, that is still enough for:

Before opening the lid, crack it open for a few seconds first; if you raise the heat, stir the ash so the coals can breathe. And if you are not going to use them: once the food is out, close the bottom and top vents. The charcoal that does not burn (about 250 g) can be used next time. Different size of kamado? Work out your load for 1 h of fire, lighting included.

Editor's tips

  • Weigh everything in grams: at 80% hydration a 20 ml water error completely changes the handling. Always work with wet hands and scraper, never extra flour, or you will tighten the crumb.
  • For a proper steam burst, preheat an iron tray or a handful of lava rocks below the grate and tip the ice on just as you load the bread. Close the dome fast: steam that escapes will not lift the crumb.
  • Do not degas while shaping: every bubble you keep is a hole in the final crumb. Handle the dough as little as possible, use plenty of semolina so it will not stick, and let gravity stretch the strips.

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FAQ

  • Can I use all-purpose flour?

    Better a strong bread flour (W ≥ 300, around 12-13% protein). A weak flour cannot hold 80% hydration or the long ferment, and the crumb comes out tight and gummy.

  • Why is my crumb so closed?

    Almost always too little hydration, too much flour at shaping, or degassing the dough. Raise the water gradually, dust with just enough semolina and shape gently, without pressing it down.

  • How do I get steam in a kamado?

    Place an empty metal tray at the base while it preheats and, as you load the bread, throw in a handful of ice or a good splash of boiling water. Shut the dome at once and keep it closed for the first 10 minutes.

  • Can I skip the poolish?

    Yes, with a straight dough, but you lose flavour and some of the open crumb. In a hurry, use 4 g yeast, drop the poolish and stretch the bulk ferment to 3-4 h with its folds.

  • How do I know it is done?

    The crust should be deeply golden and sound hollow when you knock the base with your knuckles. With a probe thermometer, the internal temperature sits around 96-98°C.

  • What do I do with the embers left after making Olive Oil Ciabatta on the Kamado?

    After 25 min at 245 °C in a classic kamado about 250 g of live embers remain: 25 min more at 245 °C without touching the vents or 35 min at 140-200 °C closing the vents. If you are not going to use them, close both vents and keep the charcoal for next time.

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